News
Rivers: Fear Heightens Emergency Rule May Last Beyond Six Months
Some political activists in Rivers State have expressed concerns over the body language of the Sole administrator, which according to them, might be an indication that President Bola Ahmed Tinubu may be extending the State of emergency in the state.
However, they are of the opinion that there is no reason whatsoever to extend the emergency rule in the state which they described as peaceful even before the President took the decision.
Activists and political watchers who spoke to DAILY POST believe that the President was even misled by some politicians in making the declaration, calling on him to end it without further delay.
JomogNews reported that President Bola Tinubu had in a nationwide broadcast on Tuesday, March 18, 2025 declared a state of emergency in Rivers State.
The president said he was “greatly disturbed about the political crisis” in the state and accused Governor Siminilayi Fubara of demolishing the State House of Assembly building.
Tinubu said having made an evaluation of the situation, he had decided to “declare a state of emergency from March 18”.
He also suspended Governor Siminalayi Fubara, his deputy, Ngozi Odu, all elected members of the House of Assembly of the State and nominated Vice Admiral Ibokette Ibas, Rtd, as Administrator to take charge of the affairs of the state.
Upon assumption of office, Vice Admiral Ibok-Ete Ibas, on April 9, 2025, appointed administrators for the 23 Local Government Areas of the state, as the Secretary to the State Government, Prof. Ibibia Worika disclosed in a Special Government Announcement
In the absence of the suspended Rivers House of Assembly, President Tinubu had last week written to the National Assembly for the consideration and passage of the 2025 budget of the Rivers State Government.
Tinubu said the N1.481 trillion budget is being presented to the National Assembly.
The President said this is in view of the nullification of the state’s 2025 budget by the Supreme Court, and the fact that the state is currently under emergency rule.
Recall that the Rivers Assembly has not been in session following the declaration of state of emergency in the state by the President on March 18, 2025.
Before presenting the state budget to the apex legislative body, the Rivers Sole Administrator had recovered two Toyota Hilux vehicles and one Hiace bus from Deputy governor of the state, Mrs Odu, saying it was a routine administrative action meant to secure State property.
Following some of the appointments made by Ibas, a Niger Delta human rights activist, Ann-Kio Briggs, had accused the sole administrator of pouring petrol to the fire President Bola Tinubu sent him to quench in the state.
This was as she said Ibas’s actions in the state were contrary to what the president sent him to do.
According to the activist, “…he [Ibas] has removed people who were constitutionally and democratically in governance,” talking about the Local Government Chairman who were suspended by the Sole administrator)
“There were no issues, and he came along and removed everybody.
“Even in the government house, it is alleged that he has removed the pictures of Siminalayi Fubara. I repeat Siminalayi Fubara remains the governor of Rivers State,” Ann-Kio Briggs said.
Also, a former National Chairman of the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, Prince Uche Secondus recently said that the actions of Ibas have set the state on a keg of gunpowder
He also implored President Tinubu to resist what he described as a misguided advice and restore Governor Siminalayi Fubara, who has the mandate of the people.
He said, “The President should be guided by the voice of reason by restoring Governor Similaya Fubara, who has the mandate of the people.
“The Sole Administrator’s activities have set Rivers State on a keg of gunpowder, and I weep for my state.
“Sadly Rivers State has found itself on the ugly side of history over the control of Resources and the state by one man.”
Ibas had defied the Port Harcourt Federal High Court ruling and appointed sole administrators for the 23 Local Government of the state.
He did this by suspending all the democratically elected LG chairmen for six months and appointed those that have been described as ‘Wike’s boys’ to run the affairs of the LGAs.
Ibas, among other things, had also dissolved the Rivers State Independent Electoral Commission, RSIEC, and approved the reconstitution of the electoral body.
He announced the appointment of Michael Odey as the new Chairman with members: Mr Lezaasi Lenee Torbira- Member, Professor (Dr) Arthur Nwafor – Member, Professor Godfrey Woke Mbgudiogha – Member, Professor (Dame) Joyce Akaninwor – Member, Dr (Mrs) Olive A. Bruce – Member, Professor Chidi Halliday.
All members are allegedly loyal to the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory.
All this put together, a Port Harcourt-based political activist, legal practitioner and chieftain of the All Progressives Congress, Chizy Enyi, said he does not see democratic rule being restored in Rivers State soon.
He said that there was no indication that the President will restore the governor during his nationwide broadcast by May 29 as has been rumoured.
In an interview with DAILY POST, Mr. Enyi said, “For those saying that there is likelihood of cutting short the six month suspension of the governor, I think those people must be day dreaming.
“Assuming the president wants that, from today and May 29 that he will address the nation in less than one week, what is the essence of transmitting [Rivers State] budget to the National Assembly?
“Of what essence is it? If he lifts the suspension, the job of the National Assembly to take over the affairs of the Rivers State House of assembly will die down, and then that means that the budget before them will also die. All actions will die down.
“So presenting the appropriation bill of one point something trillion Naira to the National Assembly is evidence that the President is not ready for democratic rule to return to Rivers State.
“Anybody believing that the President will cut short the emergency rule in Rivers State, my dear brother, it is no no thing.
“But history will always repeat itself. We’ll always remember President Tinubu that he sent us too backward and when he was president, this is the extent he has done havoc in the River State.
“As we see currently, everything has been almost suspended because all the contractors have left the sights, including the most used company, Julius Berger has left the sights particularly the Omoku road, Port Harcourt Ring Road, Emehua Rd, and Ogbakiri Road.
“The company working on the Kalabari road has left the site, which one will we mention? Everything about construction has died down.
“And in fact, since there is no more democracy, there is also no more development in Rivers State and Mr President is happy. Do you know the irony of this, Mr president has stayed in office for about two years now he has not visited the Rivers state.
“Why then do we talk of such a person to help us to make progress? Even during his campaign, when he was consulting delegates in the APC, he never deemed it necessary to visit Rivers State.
“Rivers wasn’t part of the states he consulted the delegates during his primary. So he has no reason to even have us as one of the states he will help. So that is it.
“If the President is interested in democratic rule in River State, he has seen that the problem in the state is Wike vs the Governor, and Wike is his personal appointee, if he directs Wike to go and make peace, or he’ll be sacked, the man will have no option.
“Imagine the two gladiators fighting, his minister and the democratically elected Governor of the state and he suspended the governor, leaving his minister. It shows that he really has the minister as his own person, undermining all the democratic structures in Rivers, hence the illegal state of emergency.
“Now, assuming he was also suspended as a minister, Rivers people would have been looking at it from the way of ‘okay, he has refused to favour anybody, even though he knows that his actions are illegal.
“Because when we talked about the suspension of the governor, they said he averted the doomsday, how? The Constitution didn’t anticipate averting the doomsday. The Constitution says, allow the doomsday to come. That is the basis in which action should be taken.”
For Darlington Nwauju, the APC Spokesperson in Rivers State, the emergency rule and suspension of Governor Fubara would go beyond the six months declared by the President.
Mr Nwauju predicted that the emergency rule would be extended by the fact that the Sole administrator wants to stay longer as his actions and body language, according to the APC chieftain, could tell.
According to him, the purpose of declaring a State of emergency in Rivers State, which is primarily to restore peace in the state, has not been met as of today.
“Well, for me, once, we must understand that for every decision that is taken, there is what we call the manifest and the contextual reasons behind such decisions.
“I would agree that there was a Supreme Court decision on 28 February.
“Now as a fallout from that, one of the objectives for directing a state of emergency and a Sole administrator was to allow for all the worrying parties or factions to sheath swords.
“As of today, I cannot say for sure that peace has been restored. I cannot also say for sure that the warring factions have reached an amicable solution or resolution to all the issues, all the points of their grievances.
“Now, I must also point out the fact that in the course of this crisis, Rivers people, and indeed, Nigerians, have not been told in specific terms by both the elected Governor of the State, Sim Fubara and the FCT Minister what the actual [problem] is.
“The other man is saying that nobody should tamper with the structures, and we do not know what the structures are, because we know that in politics, political structures are merely party executives and all that and all that…
“However, we suspect that this whole structure change and this whole argument over political capture of Rivers State by the FCT Minister have everything to do with the resources of the Rivers state.
“Unfortunately, the man who has the mandate of the people of Rivers state to protect the resources of River State and his people has not also told us what the actual challenge is.
“It has only been the people bursting into the air trying to defend democratic structure of Rivers State.
“So far, I will not be able to do much about what is happening because one of the parties involved in this matter is choosing to keep a tight lip.
“He is rather choosing to swallow whatever that is being presented to him. So the question that an ordinary man on the street is now asking is, why must we now start crying more than bereaved?
“Because the man who was given the mandate to protect the resources has himself not told us what the actual issues are.
“Why must Rivers State now find itself in this quagmire which I perceive is ready to take beyond the six months mandate.
“I want to predict that the body language of the Sole administrator is and even his comments and all the attributions to him…gives him a way, as a man who is actually bending towards being beyond the six months period.
“This is based on the interplay of forces on ground in Rivers State, because the president cannot even do much if what is on ground tells him that all is now well in this state, and the people are ready to move away from the season of emergency rule, he [the President] would have no other option than to restore the democratic instructure.
“But I am saying that the interplay of forces, what is happening in Rivers state, it seems to me that the Sole administrator is bending, and if you like to go spiritual about it, is praying to stay beyond six months in the Government House of Rivers State.
“But it is only when the forces on ground, the political actors allow or permit or create the room for the emergency rule to be extended beyond six months, then we would see such an extended intervention.
“But when and if those on ground, the major political actors, have decided to sheath their sword and drop their ego because what I see is more like an ego business if you listen to their conversations.
“If you listen to the interviews of some of the actors, some of the people following Nyesom Wike, you agree with me, you will read in between the lines. You will see the devil in the details that all is not yet well.
“And if there is such a situation that gives room for an extension of the state of emergency, then on the balance of probability, I will not be surprised if this goes beyond the six months period,” he told DAILY POST
The APC chieftains, however, said that it would be for the best interest of democracy for the political actors to know that it should always be about the people and not about a set or class of individuals or the elite.
News
Plateau Crisis: Tinubu Summons Gov Mutfwang, Orders Security Crackdown
President Bola Tinubu on Tuesday met with top security and intelligence chiefs to review the recent wave of violence in Plateau State and has summoned Governor Caleb Mutfwang to Abuja for urgent consultations.
The attack, which occurred on Sunday in Angwan Rukuba community, Jos North Local Government Area, left at least 28 people dead and many others injured.
Briefing journalists in Abuja, Minister of Information and National Orientation, Mohammed Idris, described the incident as regrettable but emphasised that it does not indicate a breakdown of security.
He added that security agencies have launched clearance operations to prevent reprisal attacks and reiterated the Federal Government’s deep concern and condolences to the people of Plateau State.
According to the minister, the President’s meeting with security chiefs aims to assess the situation and implement decisive measures toward a lasting solution.
He said, “A few hours ago, His Excellency, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, held a high-level meeting with the nation’s top security and intelligence chiefs to review the situation and take further decisive steps towards arriving at a lasting solution. Following this meeting, the Executive Governor of Plateau State, Caleb Manasseh Mutfwang, has been invited by President Tinubu to further deliberate and chart a coordinated path towards lasting peace and security.
“The outcome of the meeting between President Tinubu and Governor Mutfwang will be made public in due course. These actions underscore the seriousness with which the Federal Government is treating this matter and its firm commitment to ensuring that all necessary actions are taken promptly and effectively.”
The Minister also stressed, ”While this incident is deeply regrettable, it is important to place it in context. Plateau State has, over time, experienced localised security challenges linked to communal tensions and criminal activities. What occurred does not represent a breakdown of national security, but rather a criminal act within a known conflict-prone area—one that is being actively and decisively addressed by the authorities.
“The federal government has directed all security agencies to ensure that those responsible for this heinous act are identified, apprehended, and brought to justice. “There will be no safe haven for criminal elements anywhere in Nigeria. Ongoing operations are already generating actionable intelligence, and we are confident that those behind this attack will be held accountable.
“Let me reassure all Nigerians that the security situation in Plateau State is under control and is being actively managed. The Federal Government remains fully committed to protecting lives and property across the country, and we will continue to strengthen our intelligence capabilities, operational readiness, and inter-agency coordination to stay ahead of emerging threats.
“We urge all citizens to remain calm, law-abiding, and to cooperate fully with security agencies. It is also important to avoid the spread of unverified information that could heighten tensions or undermine ongoing efforts to restore peace.
“Nigeria’s unity remains strong, and we must not allow criminal elements to divide our communities. The Federal Government will continue to act decisively, in collaboration with the Plateau State Government and all relevant stakeholders, to ensure lasting peace and security.
“Nigeria will not yield to fear. We will protect our people, and we will prevail.”
The Minister also exonerated the security agencies, saying that they took swift action to contain the situation.
He said, “Let me assure Nigerians that security agencies responded immediately to the incident. Troops under Operation Enduring Peace were rapidly mobilised to the scene following distress calls.
“The military and other security agencies cordoned off the affected area, secured key access routes, and launched targeted search-and-clearance operations to track down the perpetrators. “These swift actions ensured that the situation was quickly contained and prevented further escalation.
“This response is part of a broader and sustained Federal Government security architecture in Plateau State and the wider North-Central region. The Nigerian Armed Forces have continued to carry out clearance operations and intelligence-led missions across vulnerable communities following attacks recorded in recent months. Reinforced surveillance and troop deployments have also been implemented in high-risk areas, supported by joint military-police patrols and strengthened rapid response mechanisms. “These coordinated efforts are designed to neutralise threats proactively and maintain stability.”
He also added, “At the national level, the Federal Government remains resolute in its commitment to security, as demonstrated through ongoing targeted military offensives and strategic deployments aimed at dismantling criminal and insurgent networks across the country. These efforts reflect a comprehensive and evolving approach to safeguarding lives and property.
“The Plateau State Government has also taken decisive and complementary measures in coordination with federal authorities. A 48-hour curfew was imposed in Jos North immediately after the incident to stabilise the security environment and support ongoing operations. The state government continues to work closely with security agencies to prevent reprisals, restore calm, and facilitate investigations.”
News
Tinubu’s $6bn External Borrowing Request Gets Senate Nod
The Nigerian Senate has approved President Bola Tinubu’s request for a $6 billion external loan.
The approval was granted approximately three to four hours after the request letters were read by the Senate President, Godswill Akpabio on the Senate floor.
The red chamber of the National Assembly approved the loans after the presentation and consideration of a report by the Senator Aliyu Wamakko-led Committee on Local and Foreign Debts.
JomogNews had reported earlier that President Tinubu’s latest loan request was contained in two separate letters addressed to the President of the Senate, which were read during plenary on Tuesday.
In the first letter, Tinubu requested the approval to establish a structured total return swap (TRS) external financing programme of up to $5 billion with First Abu Dhabi Bank of the United Arab Emirates.
The President, in the second letter, also asked the Senate to approve a $1 billion UK export finance loan facility arranged by Citibank, London branch.
He said that the loan would be used for the reconstruction and rehabilitation of the Lagos Port Complex and Tin Can Island Port.
News
When 8 million Customers Trust You, Safety Cannot Be an Afterthought
Nigeria’s digital banking revolution is raising the stakes for consumer trust. The question is whether the industry is rising to meet them.
Nigeria’s relationship with digital banking has changed almost beyond recognition in a decade. Where cash once dominated every transaction, from the roadside market to the corporate boardroom, mobile apps, instant transfers and USSD codes have reshaped how tens of millions of Nigerians interact with their money every single day.
The figures speak for themselves: point-of-sale transactions surged to a record N18 trillion in 2024, a 69 per cent increase from the year before, and the number of POS terminals in operation more than doubled to 5.5 million. Mobile banking is now the most widely used digital financial service in the country, with four in five users having accessed it within any given 90-day window.
This is, by any honest measure, an extraordinary story of financial inclusion and technological adoption. But it is an incomplete story if told without its other half.
Behind the growth curves and transaction volumes, a quieter and more troubling story has been unfolding. According to the 2024 Nigeria Consumer Protection Survey published by Innovations for Poverty Action, nearly one in four digital financial services users reported experiencing unexpected fees, charges or fraud attempts in the past year. Of those who encountered a problem, only half sought any form of formal redress. That silence is not apathy. It is the sound of eroded confidence: customers who have concluded that raising a complaint is unlikely to produce results.
The fraud data from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System tells the same story from a different angle. Actual losses to digital payment fraud rose to N52.26 billion in 2024, a figure inflated significantly by a single N31.1 billion incident involving one institution but still representing a 196 per cent increase in fraud losses over five years, even as the number of individual cases declined.
The decline in case counts is not reassurance enough. It suggests that while fraudsters are making fewer attempts, they are making each one count considerably more.
By channel, e-commerce and internet banking remain the most exposed, followed by point-of-sale, mobile and web platforms.
The most common technique is social engineering, which requires no sophisticated technology at all. It requires only a convincing conversation and a customer who does not know what to guard against. Insider abuse, where bank staff are complicit in fraud, is identified by NIBSS as the single greatest structural threat to the sector.
That is a sobering finding, and one that no institution should read past quickly.
What this data collectively points to is a gap that the industry must confront honestly. Nigeria’s digital banking infrastructure has expanded at speed. The consumer protection architecture that should travel alongside it has not always kept pace.
Convenience and safety are not natural enemies, but they require deliberate and sustained design to coexist. Left to grow at different speeds, they create precisely the conditions that fraudsters, rogue actors and complacent institutions exploit.
The encouraging news is that the gap is closing. Nigeria exited the Financial Action Task Force’s grey list in 2025, a signal that the country’s financial system has materially strengthened its safeguards. The CBN’s 2024 rollout of risk-based cybersecurity frameworks for deposit money banks formalised the standard of care that institutions are required to demonstrate.
Regulatory enforcement actions in 2024, including reported industry penalties totalling over N15 billion, have underscored that consumer protection is a compliance obligation with real and immediate consequence. The industry is being held to a higher standard, and that is the right direction.
Within institutions themselves, the most effective safeguards are often the ones customers never see. The strongest security infrastructure operates silently in the background: monitoring account behaviour in real time, identifying anomalies before they become losses and intervening before a suspicious transaction completes rather than after.
This is not glamorous work, but it is the work that matters most. A customer who never has to report a fraud incident has been protected more effectively than one who was offered a sympathetic apology after the damage was done.
Union Bank’s experience illustrates what this balance looks like in practice.
According to the bank’s full-year 2025 customer experience data, its digital channels recorded strong customer satisfaction scores across all platforms: UnionMobile achieved a customer satisfaction score of 87 per cent and a net promoter score of 77, while the USSD channel (*826#) returned scores of 82 per cent and 70 respectively.
These are not numbers that emerge from convenience alone. They reflect what customers value above all else when they transact digitally: the confidence that the experience will be safe, seamless and complete.
That confidence is built through sustained investment in security infrastructure, proactive monitoring and an institutional culture that treats customer protection as a core value rather than a compliance line item.
It is a culture Union Bank articulates through its ICARE values, where the commitment to being customer and community-focused is not a policy position but a founding organisational principle, reinforced consistently from the moment any member of staff joins the bank.
In March, as institutions across Nigeria marked World Consumer Rights Day, Union Bank reaffirmed to its staff the responsibility that every individual within the organisation carries to uphold the rights and dignity of the customers it serves. It is the kind of internal commitment that rarely makes headlines, but that ultimately determines the quality of every customer interaction that does.
Trust is the only currency in banking that cannot be manufactured on demand. It is built over time, through consistent behaviour, through systems that protect customers before they know they need protecting, and through institutions willing to be accountable when they fall short. Nigeria’s digital banking revolution has done extraordinary things for financial access and economic participation. Its next chapter must be defined by what it does for financial safety. The two are not in competition. In the long run, they are, in every meaningful sense, the same thing.
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