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Shocking dangers of how Akwa Ibom residents abandon medical care, patronize prayer houses
“She has drug resistant tuberculosis and was taken to the treatment centre which is meant for bad cases. Though she had an issue with taking her drugs, she got better at the centre, went back to her community and stopped taking her drugs at all.
“In a follow up, I went to look for her in her local government but was told that she was in another local government; I traced her the whole day to the new community and later met her in a church where they said she was receiving ‘prayers’. She looked very pale and emaciated; I was moved to tears; immediately, I went to explain to the pastor that the woman had a curable ailment and should be taken to the hospital. I had to quote Jeremiah 8:22 for him and he later accepted. I took her back to the treatment centre, normally we don’t take people twice to the treatment centre but I had to break protocol for her to be readmitted.
“She came to the centre, started getting better; gained some weight; went back to the community and stopped the medication because she went to another prayer house, but the worst later happened! She had the chances of survival because she was not even HIV positive, or had other constraining factors that hinder treatment, all she needed was to take her complete medication and be fine but she did not because she believed that staying in a prayer house would heal her of tuberculosis. It was a case that could have been saved at no cost to her because treatment in the centre is free, it was very unfortunate.”
This was how the programme manager, Akwa Ibom State Tuberculosis and Leprosy Control Programme (TBLCP), Bassey Akpan, narrated to DAILY POST in an emotion laden voice how he lost a patient diagnosed of Tuberculosis but who preferred staying in a prayer house for healing instead of taking proper medication.
Dr Akpan, who pointed out similar cases in the State, urged sick persons to go to the hospital for treatment and still pray to God for healing.
Despite the awareness by government and some non-governmental organizations on the need to access healthcare services early when sick, the level of patronage of churches for healing and for childbirth is alarming in some communities in Akwa Ibom State.
The efficacy of prayer on the sick, however, cannot be questioned, but that should not erode the sensibility of people in seeking medical attention early enough when sick.
Unfortunately, some persons may out of ignorance, believe that their ailments can be cured by applying holy water, anointing oil or by sleeping in prayer houses for cleansing, but sometimes when their case is irredeemable, they would go to the hospital which in most cases may be too late.
It has been recorded by experts that most of the deaths in health centres were as a result of delay in seeking healthcare, delay in reaching health care facilities due to late referrals and delay in receiving the health care.
Pregnant women are also caught in the ugly web as some of them prefer the Traditional Birth Attendants who basically run these churches and healing homes.
The World Health Organization, WHO, stated that the high maternal mortality rate in Akwa Ibom is linked to low skilled birth attendants.
According to the 2018 survey by WHO, only 44 percent of births in the State were attended by skilled medical personnel.
Pharm Lucy Bernard, Program Officer of Provider Behaviour Change, Breakthrough ACTION-Nigeria,BA-N, a USAID-funded project in Akwa Ibom in a workshop regretted that some pregnant women in the State, especially non-first-time mothers, do not register for antenatal clinics early as they claim they know everything about childbirth.
She said some do not only register at the 32nd week of pregnancy but go to traditional birth attendants largely run by religious leaders for their clinical services.
She, however, recalled how a woman lost her twins during childbirth in a TBA centre due to complications beyond the TBA, adding that some women have practically refused to go to hospital due to so much believe in the prayer houses, even as she encouraged the faithb-ased leaders to also encourage their sick and pregnant women to go to clinic for treatments.
Recounting her experience, Bernard said, “we encourage our people to go to the clinic. We had a situation of a woman who lost her twins in TBA, upon delivery, there was a placenta retention which is far beyond Traditional birth attendants. The TBAs are also faith-based, some women who manage to come to a clinic, when you give them drugs, will say no, I must go back to my TBA, so that she can ‘unlock’ me before I can take the drugs. These are the issues we are having, we are talking about giving Sulphadoxine Pyrimetamine (SP) to pregnant women for malaria prevention.“
A nurse in the University of Uyo Teaching hospital, who did not want her name mentioned, regretted that some pregnant women who developed complications while having their babies in the churches, were brought to the hospital almost dead.
She explained that some were presented with eclampsia at the time of admission, but the final cause of death could be ”pulmonary edema, multiple organ dysfunction syndrome, Cardiovascular accident or aspiration pneumonia.”
She called on pregnant women to go to the hospital for proper management.
Also, one Joshua Akpan, narrated how a pregnant woman, who was sick, instead of going to hospital went to a church for prayers and the pastor placed her on dry fasting adding that the woman escaped death by the whiskers as people who visited the church saw her condition and bundled her to a hospital where she was diagnosed of acute malaria and adequate treatment was given to her.
In a live interactive session hosted by the General overseer of the Solid Rock Kingdom Church, Apostle Elijah John Okoriko on Sunday with the theme, ‘Superstition versus Sciences,’ the guest speaker, Dr Asuquo Otobong urged christians to do away with some myths and embrace medical services when sick.
Otobong regretted that some churches in the State, especially the orthodox ones, were bent on practicing medicine at the back of their churches.
According to him, “I have a burden to discuss with some churches, especially the orthodox ones. They should do away with some of these unhealthy practices. They will be having services in the church and at the back of the church building, you see pregnant women who they will be subjecting to fasting.
“In one of my outings, I saw a child in a church that had Tuberculosis Abdomen and pus had spread all over his abdomen; instead of taking him to hospital, they made him stay under banana leaves and they were pouring water on the leaves which would touch down the child’s head claiming that the child would be cleansed and healed.
“I was like, I will give you people one hour and if this child doesn’t get well, I’ll take him to hospital, which I did because the child did not get well after much water was poured on him. I arranged and necessary surgeries were carried out, the pus was drained, as I’m speaking, the boy is alive and a grown up now.
“So many people when they are diagnosed of an ailment such as cancer, instead of tackling it medically, will out of fear run to a pastor for prayers or to a prayer house. They will stay there for over six, eight months and when the situation is out of hand, they will come back to the teaching hospital and expect the doctors and nurses to perform wonders which will not come and they will turn to label the teaching hospital a death trap.”
Meanwhile, investigations have revealed that those who patronize some of the healing homes do pay to get services as they are always required to pay some cash and buy humongous items for prayers, that is to say that healing in such places is not free after all.
It was also gathered that due to digitalization, herbal homes have been converted into churches or spiritual homes so that people will feel at ease to patronize them.
One Edna Uwem said the reason she admitted to the services of one of the homes was because it is a church and she believed that God will heal her, adding that unfortunately, she had parted with some cash but yet to be totally cured, even as she noted that she was diagnosed of chronic infection when she eventually went to the University of Uyo Teaching Hospital.
Also, one Unwana Ndem, a native of Ibiono Ibom Local Council of the State, who is a survivor from a healing home in her area, said that it is not in all cases that one should go to hospital, explaining that she was allegedly bewitched by her uncle and would not waste her time going to hospital, rather her husband brought her to the church for prayers and treatment.
Speaking with her husband, Don Edem, he said, “before you fight the physical, you must fight the spiritual. I brought her here so that God will heal her totally. I bought all the items they asked me to buy and I have paid the money I was meant to pay. There are other people here who have worse cases than that of wife and God healed them in this place. I have no regrets bringing my wife here.”
But, Eno Abraham was not as lucky as Unwana as she died due to heavy bleeding during childbirth at an undisclosed TBA. Her husband explained that his wife died because there were no emergency healthcare services in his area.
Worried by the trend rearing its ugly head in the State, BA-N in a training organized for faith-based leaders, urged them to impress on their members the need to go to hospital when sick and make themselves available for vaccination in order to prevent any disease and infection.
The Project Coordinator, who described religious leaders as potent agents for the clampdown on the patronage of prayer houses instead of hospitals, said the organization had employed the services of the faith-based leaders to achieve the purpose of influencing the behavioural change of congregants.
“We’ve been working with religious leaders for a long time. They have been creating awareness and referring people to hospitals to access health services, they integrate all these messages to their religious sermons,” he said.
In an interview, the senior pastor of Insight Bible Church, Pastor Sylvanus Ukafia, who is also a medical doctor, said pastors who fail to encourage their members to go to hospital are just ignorant of the scriptures.
“I am a pastors’ trainer, why we are here is to see how to influence a behaviour within our community, so that men of God can respond right to medical issues. We look at where we are lagging behind as pastors and how we can interact with other pastors who are doing anything risky.
“We’ll keep working with them until they understand what the scripture says, it’s basically ignorance! We are trying to reach such pastors, knowing that if we don’t reach them, they are going to mislead the people and that is why we are actively working with them. It is something we can work out,” he said.
Also, Alh Ahmed Isa of the State Council for Islamic Affairs, said some muslim faithfuls are also guilty of many myths and misconceptions about going to hospital.
Isa, who admitted that the level of access to medical services by his people was low, promised to change the narrative by passing the information across to them through sermons and other available mediums.
In an interview with an owner of one of the healing homes in Itu Local Council of the State, Mma Eno, she justified the importance of prayer houses in tackling some health issues, especially those inflicted by ‘enemies.’
She said, ”All power belongs to God and it is Him that heals. We don’t force people to come but whoever that believes that God will heal him or her in this place can always come and receive his healing. Some people had already gone to the hospital before coming here and God healed them to show that He is not a man.”
However, some other persons interviewed claimed that inadequate medical facilities and poverty hindered medical service delivery and discouraged people from going to the hospital.
News
I Delivered $15m Agency Cash To Ex-NIMASA DG Akpobolokemi, EFCC Witness Tells Court
A prosecution witness, Captain Ezekiel Bala-Agaba, testified in a Lagos Federal High Court on Thursday, that he personally delivered $15 million in cash to former NIMASA DG, Patrick Akpobolokemi.
The witness, Bala-Agaba, a former Executive Director of Maritime Safety, Shipping Development and Marine Operations at NIMASA, made the disclosure while testifying before Justice Ayokunle Faji of the Federal High Court in Lagos.
Captain Agaba, who appeared as the 15th prosecution witness, told the court that funds meant for pipeline surveillance were withdrawn from NIMASA’s accounts, converted into dollars, and handed over to Dr Akpobolokemi.
According to him, the money was taken to a Bureau de Change, which converted it into $15 million before the cash was delivered to the NIMASA office on Burma Road, Apapa, Lagos.
He said he subsequently took the money to the office of the then Director-General.
“The money was sent to a Bureau de Change, which later brought the dollar equivalent to our office at Burma Road, Apapa, Lagos. I asked my Personal Assistant, Ekene Nwakuche, to carry the bag and follow me to the Director-General’s office,” he told the court.
The witness explained that he collected the bag from his aide before entering the office.
“When we got to the door of the Director-General’s office, I collected the bag from him and asked him to wait outside. I then personally delivered the sum of $15 million to the Director-General.”
The witness was initially a defendant in the case but later opted to testify for the prosecution.
While being led in evidence by prosecuting counsel, Suleiman Suleiman, he explained the chain of command within NIMASA and how financial approvals were processed in the agency.
According to him, the Director-General is the overall head of the agency and issues instructions to directors, who then implement policies in line with the NIMASA Act.
He told the court that he chaired the agency’s Intelligence Committee, which was responsible for certain security-related operations.
“As chairman of the committee, I oversaw its activities and reported directly to the Director-General, Dr. Patrick Akpobolokemi,” he said.
During the proceedings, the witness was also shown a document containing a letter from Access Bank to the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) detailing transactions in NIMASA’s accounts between 2013 and 2015.
When asked how much money he took to the former Director-General, Agaba replied: “$15 million.”
After listening to the testimony, Justice Faji adjourned the matter until April 22 and 23 for cross-examination of the witness.
The EFCC had in December 2015 arraigned Dr. Akpobolokemi and seven others before the court on a 30-count charge bordering on conspiracy, fraudulent conversion of funds and money laundering.
Those charged alongside the former NIMASA boss include, Warredi Enisuoh, Governor Juan, Ugo Frederick, Timi Alari, as well as Alkenzo Limited and Penniel Engineering Services Limited.
They pleaded not guilty to the offences.
The anti-graft agency alleged that the defendants conspired to divert funds running into over N1.15 billion under the guise of providing security intelligence in Nigeria’s maritime domain.
According to the EFCC, the NIMASA Intelligence Committee allegedly received N1,153,000,000 between December 2013 and July 2015.
Investigations further revealed that several companies contracted to execute the intelligence operations were either unregistered or lacked the capacity to perform the services, while some were allegedly linked to the defendants.
The prosecution also alleged that the defendants nominated or owned many of the companies used to execute the contracts.
One of the charges stated that the defendants conspired to commit offences punishable under the Money Laundering (Prohibition) Act, 2012.
News
CBN Bars Chronic Loan Defaulters from Accessing New Banking Services
The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has issued a directive to all financial institutions to immediately restrict certain banking services for large-ticket borrowers with non-performing loans (NPLs).
This move is aimed at strengthening credit discipline and protecting the stability of the Nigerian financial system following a rise in the industry’s NPL ratio to approximately 7%, exceeding the regulatory 5% threshold.
This order is specifically targeted at large-ticket obligors.
The CBN issued the directive in a circular to banks on Monday.
The latest instruction comes almost a week after the CBN asked financial institutions to stress test.
It is uncertain if the two directives are connected or what may have triggered the loan-related instruction, but the apex bank said it furthers its mandate to protect Nigeria’s financial system.
“In furtherance of its mandate to promote a sound financial system, protect depositors, and enhance prudential compliance within the banking sector, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) hereby directs all banks to restrict non-performing large ticket obligors, whose activities pose systemic risk to the financial system, from accessing specified banking services,” the circular reads in part.
“Any large-ticket obligor with a non-performing facility recorded in the CRMS and/or any licensed private credit bureau shall not be granted additional credit facilities. For the purpose of this restriction, credit facilities include loans and other forms of direct credit.
“In addition, such obligors shall not be granted banking facilities or contingent liabilities such as bankers’ confirmations, letters of credit, performance bonds, or advance payment guarantees.”
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Makinde Only In PDP Because He’s Not Seeking Re-election – Otitoju
Babajide Kolade-Otitoju, the Director of News at TVC News, recently stated that Oyo State Governor Seyi Makinde would likely have defected from the People’s Democratic Party (PDP) if he was still serving his first term.
Otitoju stated this on Friday on TVC’s ‘Breakfast Show’.
He described the National Convention of the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, in Ibadan last November as a mere waste of time.
“People must show good judgment at a critical phase. What was the point of having that convention? Two courts told you not to go ahead but you went ahead.
“I may not be a fan of former Senate President Bukola Saraki but if he says something that makes sense, I will be the first to admit it. He made sense when he said let’s go for caretaker. What’s the point of not listening to him?
“Later you will be shouting that the ruling party is behind your crisis, meanwhile you are the architect of your own misfortunes. You created this problem.
“If Makinde were in his first term, he would have fled like the dancing governor because his second term would have been in danger,” Otitoju said.
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